Tetrachloroethylene: incident management. It is also known as perchloroethylene. Tetrachloroethylene is found as an ingredient in some consumer products such as adhesives, stain removers, and auto care products [HHS 2015]. (2) What is Tetrachloroethylene? [ tet″rah-klor″o-eth´ĭ-lēn] a moderately toxic chlorinated hydrocarbon formerly widely used as an anthelmintic but now used only as a dry cleaning solvent and for other industrial uses. If the substance was not covered by the EC Inventory, ECHA attributes a list number in the same format, starting with the numbers 6, 7, 8 or 9. Assuming the density of tetrachloroethylene is 1.623 g/mL, (which is dependent on the temperature of the tetrachloroethylene) this standard contains 8115 µg of tetrachloroethylene per milliliter. … Tetrachloroethylene | Cl2C=CCl2 or C2Cl4 | CID 31373 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. Ref: PHE publications gateway number: 2014790 PDF, 265KB, 13 pages. Tetrachloroethylene has been used medicinally as a general anesthetic and at high concentrations is known to produce loss of consciousness. It is a colorless liquid widely used for dry cleaning of fabrics, hence it is sometimes called “dry-cleaning fluid”. The list of trade names given below may help you find out whether you are using … Tetrachloroethylene, often called perchloroethylene (PCE or “perc”), is a colorless, nonflammable liquid that is widely used for dry cleaning—which, of course, is not actually dry. Trichloroethane is available in two isomeric forms, 1,1,2-trichloroethane and 1,1,1-trichloroethane, with the latter (also known as methyl chloroform) the more common. Updated: August 2018. People who use tetrachloroethylene-containing products in a poorly ventilated area without proper use of personal protective equipment have an increased likelihood of exposure. Tetrachloroethylene is a synthetic chemical that is widely used for dry cleaning fabrics and for metal-degreasing operations. Dry cleaning is any cleaning process for clothing and textiles using a solvent other than water.. Dry cleaning still involves liquid, but clothes are instead soaked in a water-free liquid solvent, tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene), known in the industry as "perc", which is the most widely used solvent. The EC or list number is the primary substance identifier used by ECHA. It is an ingredient sometimes found in printing inks, adhesives, sealants, wood cleaner, shoe polish, leather treatments, type writer correction fluid (back in … Tetrachloroethylene (PCE) The purpose of this groundwater information sheet is to provide general information regarding a specific constituent of concern (COC). It is not abbreviated as TCE because that is conventionally used for trichloroethylene. Information for this series is excerpted from the ATSDR Toxicological Profiles and Public Health Statements. It may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in biological fluids using headspace solid-phase micro extraction-capillary gas chromatography with electron capture detection. •Dissolves slightly in water. (TETRACHLOROETHYLENE or PCE)? Tetrachloroethylene Synonyms: Tetrachlorothene, Perchloroethylene, PCE, PERC • CAS Registry Number: 000127-18-4 (317) 234-6965 • (800) 451-6027 www.idem.IN.gov 100 N. Senate Ave., Indianapolis, IN 46204 Household Chemicals Products Listing Tetrachloroethylene | 1 of 5 Tetrachloroethylene definition, a colorless, nonflammable, nonexplosive liquid, C2Cl4, used as a solvent, especially in dry cleaning. This file may not be suitable for users of … NIOSH. Antonyms for Tetrachloroethene. Tetrachloroethylene can be released into air, water, and soil at places where it is produced or used. Tetrachloroethylene is used for dry cleaning and textile processing, as a chemical intermediate, and for vapor degreasing in metal-cleaning operations. Alternative solvents are 1-bromopropane and petroleum spirits. Properties and Uses of Perchloroethylene Uses Tetrachloroethylene (PCE) (CAS Registry Number 127-18-4; C2Cl4; molecular weight 165.83) is a readily volatile, colourless liquid with an ether-like smell (1). Tetrachloroethylene (also called perchloroethylene or PERC) is an industrial solvent used for degreasing metals and dry cleaning fabrics. The majority of tetrachloroethylene released enters the air, but it may also occur at low levels in soil, ground water and surface water. Summary: An overhaul in 2016 of the main U.S. chemical safety law, the Toxic Substances Control Act, required EPA … Tetrachloroethylene, also called perchloroethylene, a colourless, dense, nonflammable, highly stable liquid belonging to the family of organic halogen compounds. Naturally occurring tetrachloroethylene has been found in some algae. It is a clear non-flammable liquid with a sweet smell. It also evaporates from soil and water when they are exposed to the air. The information provided herein relates to wells (groundwater sources) used for public drinking water, not water served 3 synonyms for tetrachloroethylene: carbon dichloride, ethylene tetrachloride, tetrachlorethylene. Man-made tetrachloroethylene can occur in air over rural and urban sites, in sea-, surface-, ground-, and drinking-water, and in various foodstuffs. The chemical compound trichloroethylene is a halocarbon commonly used as an industrial solvent. Tetrachloroethylene is a chlorocarbon with the formula Cl₂C=CCl₂. More information about the EC Inventory can be found here. At concentrations above the NIOSH REL, or where there is no REL, at any detectable concentration: (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode. Tetrachloroethylene (also known as PCE or PERC) is a contaminant that has been found in waters that could be used as drinking water in Minnesota. As nouns the difference between tetrachloroethene and tetrachloroethylene is that tetrachloroethene is (organic compound) the chlorinated derivative of ethylene cl 2 c=ccl 2; it is widely used for the dry cleaning of fabrics and for metal-degreasing while tetrachloroethylene is a chlorocarbon with the formula c 2 cl 4, often used in dry cleaning. ‘The primary solvent used in dry cleaning is perchloroethylene, also known as tetrachloroethylene and commonly known as perc.’ ‘Thus, there are several no-cost or low-cost options that dry-cleaning personnel can readily implement to reduce concentrations of tetrachloroethylene within the workplace and concomitantly in adjoining residences and facilities.’ Tetrachloroethylene: 127-18-4: 100 pounds: 313: U210 "X" indicates that this is a second name for an EPCRA section 313 chemical already included on this consolidated list. tetrachloroethylene. Tetrachloroethylene. It dissolves only slightly when mixed with water. It is a clear, colorless, nonflammable liquid with a sweet odor and a low aqueous solubility. Its greatest use is in the textile industry, and as a component of aerosol dry-cleaning products. tetrachloroethylene [tet″rah-klor″o-eth´ĭ-lēn] a moderately toxic chlorinated hydrocarbon formerly widely used as an anthelmintic but now used only as a dry cleaning solvent and for other industrial uses. Tetrachloroethylene is a synthetic chemical. Tetrachloroethylene is released into the environment as a result of its use. •More than 80% of the PCE produced is used in the dry cleaning industry. What are synonyms for Tetrachloroethene? CCl2=CCl2. Tetrachloroethylene is a powerful solvent for many organic substances. For example, inject 5.00 µL of tetrachloroethylene into a vial containing 1.0 mL of extraction solvent. SUMMARY AND EVALUATION 2.1 Exposure to Tetrachloroethylene Tetrachloroethylene is not known to occur naturally. In the air it is reacted into other chemicals, in several weeks. In homes, it may be found in suede protectors, paint removers, furniture stripper, water repellents, silicone lubricants, spot removers, glues, and wood cleaners. Perc (Perchloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene) TSCA Ten: Snapshots of the first 10 chemicals to be reviewed under the new TSCA.
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